We investigated how silybin, a unique flavonoid found in certain plants, impacts autoimmune disorders, specifically using a model for multiple sclerosis called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows immunosuppressive effects
Immunosuppressive effect of silibinin in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
We explored the effects of silibinin, derived from silymarin (Silybum marianum), on autoimmune disorders, particularly multiple sclerosis. In a study using an animal model, we observed that silibinin notably reduced signs of spinal cord damage and inflammation, suggesting its potential immunosuppressive effects.
Additionally, silibinin was found to modulate cytokine production by lowering pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines while increasing anti-inflammatory Th2 cytokines. This indicates that silibinin could be both immunosuppressive and beneficial for managing autoimmune responses, though further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness in clinical settings.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows promise in autoimmunity
The Natural Agonist of Estrogen Receptor β Silibinin Plays an Immunosuppressive Role Representing a Potential Therapeutic Tool in Rheumatoid Arthritis.
We explored how silibinin, a compound derived from milk thistle, may influence autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Through our study, which included both healthy individuals and RA patients, we found that silibinin enhances the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) and promotes apoptosis in T lymphocytes, leading to reduced inflammation.
It also acts on microRNA-155, which is linked to RA's progression. These findings suggest that silibinin holds promise as both a treatment option and a dietary supplement for managing autoimmune diseases.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
8
Restored health
48 people found this helpful
I ordered this product to prevent worsening due to the coronavirus. I read it might help with complications, and it arrived in just three days. Thanks to glutathione, my health returned to normal within a week. My skin also looks good. It appears to be beneficial for skin brightening, and I’m keen to keep taking it.
Read More
7.5
Positive treatment response
32 people found this helpful
Glutathione was recommended by my immunologist as part of my treatment for an autoimmune disorder. I took the first course a year ago and have just purchased it again. I’ve noticed a positive impact on my condition despite initial doubts about the cost and conflicting online information regarding glutathione absorption.
Read More
7.5
Reduces oxidative stress
24 people found this helpful
It works perfectly! As a doctor, I understand the benefits of glutathione, alpha-lipoic acid, and milk thistle. This formula is exceptional and not found in other brands. It reduces oxidative stress, supports skin health, lowers cell damage risk from fatty liver disease, improves insulin resistance, and has shown promise in research for type 2 diabetes. It aids in weight loss and lessens symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and some autoimmune disorders while bolstering immune responses.
We investigated how silybin, a unique flavonoid found in certain plants, impacts autoimmune disorders, specifically using a model for multiple sclerosis called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows promise in autoimmunity
The Natural Agonist of Estrogen Receptor β Silibinin Plays an Immunosuppressive Role Representing a Potential Therapeutic Tool in Rheumatoid Arthritis.
We explored how silibinin, a compound derived from milk thistle, may influence autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Through our study, which included both healthy individuals and RA patients, we found that silibinin enhances the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) and promotes apoptosis in T lymphocytes, leading to reduced inflammation.
It also acts on microRNA-155, which is linked to RA's progression. These findings suggest that silibinin holds promise as both a treatment option and a dietary supplement for managing autoimmune diseases.
Read More
9
Silymarin boosts insulin production
Effect of Silymarin in Pdx-1 expression and the proliferation of pancreatic β-cells in a pancreatectomy model.
We analyzed how Silymarin affects the Pdx1 gene expression and insulin production in a model of diabetes following partial pancreatic removal. With 72 rats divided into groups, those treated with Silymarin showed significant increases in both Pdx1 and insulin levels compared to untreated rats.
Notably, the treatment led to a remarkable boost in β-cell proliferation, enhancing insulin secretion and reducing blood sugar levels. These findings highlight Silymarin's potential to support the recovery of insulin-producing cells in diabetic conditions.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows immunosuppressive effects
Immunosuppressive effect of silibinin in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
We explored the effects of silibinin, derived from silymarin (Silybum marianum), on autoimmune disorders, particularly multiple sclerosis. In a study using an animal model, we observed that silibinin notably reduced signs of spinal cord damage and inflammation, suggesting its potential immunosuppressive effects.
Additionally, silibinin was found to modulate cytokine production by lowering pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines while increasing anti-inflammatory Th2 cytokines. This indicates that silibinin could be both immunosuppressive and beneficial for managing autoimmune responses, though further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness in clinical settings.
Read More
8
Silymarin shows promise for MS
Immunoregulatory Effects of Silymarin on Proliferation and Activation of Th1 Cells Isolated from Newly Diagnosed and IFN-ß-Treated MS Patients.
We explored the impact of silymarin, a compound from milk thistle, on the immune system in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). By isolating Th1 cells from both newly diagnosed and treatment-receiving patients, we assessed how silymarin affected cell activity at various doses and times.
Our results indicated that silymarin effectively reduced Th1 cell proliferation and interfered with the production of key inflammatory markers. However, in patients treated with interferon-beta, there were mixed results over time, where some increases in inflammatory markers were noted. Overall, silymarin appears to hold promise as an immunomodulatory agent for MS.
I ordered this product to prevent worsening due to the coronavirus. I read it might help with complications, and it arrived in just three days. Thanks to glutathione, my health returned to normal within a week. My skin also looks good. It appears to be beneficial for skin brightening, and I’m keen to keep taking it.
Read More
7.5
Positive treatment response
32 people found this helpful
Glutathione was recommended by my immunologist as part of my treatment for an autoimmune disorder. I took the first course a year ago and have just purchased it again. I’ve noticed a positive impact on my condition despite initial doubts about the cost and conflicting online information regarding glutathione absorption.
Read More
7.5
Reduces oxidative stress
24 people found this helpful
It works perfectly! As a doctor, I understand the benefits of glutathione, alpha-lipoic acid, and milk thistle. This formula is exceptional and not found in other brands. It reduces oxidative stress, supports skin health, lowers cell damage risk from fatty liver disease, improves insulin resistance, and has shown promise in research for type 2 diabetes. It aids in weight loss and lessens symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and some autoimmune disorders while bolstering immune responses.
Read More
7.5
Positive well-being changes
11 people found this helpful
I ordered glutathione for my husband as part of a regimen based on the autoimmune protocol, having observed benefits through trial. After three weeks, we've seen positive changes in his well-being. The quality of this product is commendable, and his joint inflammation has noticeably decreased, while his skin has cleared up. Although autoimmune disease isn't curable, it can enter remission.
Read More
9
Effective for fatigue
10 people found this helpful
Fatigue and dull skin have disappeared. Glutathione is pricey, so I held off initially. To tackle ageing, I finally tried this supplement, wishing I had done so sooner. It's effective for skin texture and reduces sluggishness, even before my period. I take it every two days at night with liposomal vitamin C. I highly recommend it!
An autoimmune disorder occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells and tissues, believing them to be foreign invaders, such as bacteria or viruses. This reaction can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and impaired function of the affected organs. There are over 80 known autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes, each with its own specific symptoms and treatment options. The exact cause of these disorders is still unclear, but a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors is believed to play a role in their development.
Diagnosis of autoimmune disorders often involves a combination of physical examinations, assessment of symptoms, blood tests, and imaging studies to evaluate organ involvement. Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and controlling the immune response using medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics. In addition to medication, lifestyle modifications, such as stress management and a balanced diet, can be beneficial in managing symptoms. If you suspect you have an autoimmune condition, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and tailored treatment options.
L-glutathione is a powerful antioxidant that plays a crucial role in cellular health by protecting cells from oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. It is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamine, and glycine. Naturally produced in the body, L-glutathione is found in higher concentrations in the liver, where it aids in detoxification processes, immune system function, and the metabolism of various compounds. As we age or face various environmental stresses, our body's levels of glutathione may decrease, leading to potential health implications.
Based on user reviews, individuals taking glutathione for autoimmune disorders generally report seeing results within a timeframe ranging from a few days to several weeks. For example, one user noted health improvements after just a week of use Read Review. Another user shared that after three weeks of consistent supplementation, they observed noticeable positive changes in their spouse's well-being Read Review.
Overall, the consensus among users suggests that while some may experience benefits quickly—within days—others find substantial improvements manifesting after a few weeks of regular intake. It’s important to remember, though, that individual response times can vary based on personal health, the severity of the disorder, and adherence to supplementation guidelines.
The research surrounding various supplements, particularly silymarin and its active component silibinin, suggests these compounds may hold promise for managing autoimmune disorders. A study indicated that silibinin reduced disease severity and inflammation in models of multiple sclerosis, which points to its potential as an effective treatment option for autoimmune conditions [3]. Another investigation found that silymarin could reduce symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis, particularly through its anti-inflammatory properties [7]. Furthermore, silymarin demonstrated the ability to modulate immune responses, indicating its role as an immunomodulatory agent that could be beneficial in managing autoimmune diseases [5].
Despite these promising results, it's crucial to note that most findings are preliminary, and further clinical studies are necessary to fully substantiate these benefits [2]. While the initial evidence suggests potential therapeutic applications, additional research is required to determine optimal dosages, long-term effects, and mechanisms of action. Therefore, while silymarin and silibinin show potential benefits for autoimmune disorders, individuals considering these supplements should consult healthcare providers and stay informed on emerging research.
Users have reported a range of improvements in symptoms after taking glutathione, particularly in the areas of skin health, fatigue reduction, and overall well-being. Many have noted enhancements in skin brightness and texture; for instance, one user observed that their skin looked clearer and more radiant after starting the supplement Read Review. Another individual mentioned a reduction in pigmentation and a more even complexion Read Review. In terms of energy levels, several users claimed that glutathione significantly alleviated their chronic fatigue, leading to increased stamina and overall vitality Read ReviewRead Review.
Moreover, users dealing with autoimmune disorders have reported a positive impact on their conditions, citing decreased inflammation and improved recovery Read ReviewRead Review. Overall, while many individuals experienced these beneficial effects, it's essential to remember that results can vary greatly based on personal health circumstances and adherence to usage instructions.
Users have shared various experiences regarding the combination of glutathione with other supplements in the management of autoimmune disorders. Many have reported favorable outcomes when pairing glutathione with vitamin C, suggesting that the two work synergistically to enhance effectiveness. For instance, one user noted significant benefits from taking glutathione alongside liposomal vitamin C, while another mentioned pairing it with 1000 mg of vitamin C, which led to noticeable improvements in skin texture and overall health Read ReviewRead Review. Additionally, some users have complemented glutathione with other antioxidants and supplements, citing enhanced health benefits like reduced inflammation and improved recovery times in the context of autoimmune treatment Read ReviewRead Review.
Furthermore, specific combinations have been highlighted for their efficacy. One review recommended combining glutathione with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and MSM to alleviate inflammation and support connective tissues, underscoring the potential for multi-supplement regimens in addressing autoimmune issues Read Review. Another individual emphasized that glutathione particularly aids in detoxification, making it a valuable addition to an autoimmune treatment plan aimed at reducing the body's inflammatory burden Read Review. Overall, while users appreciate the versatility and potential benefits of combining glutathione with other supplements, they also emphasize the importance of exploring personalized combinations that fit their unique health needs.
Users report varying experiences regarding the effective dose of L Glutathione for treating autoimmune disorders. Many emphasize the importance of dosage in achieving noticeable health benefits. One user mentioned that taking no less than two pills daily, when combined with vitamin C, led to phenomenal results, asserting they observed improvements early on, which may differ from person to person Read Review. Another user, who follows a regimen recommended by their immunologist, reported a positive impact from their treatment after one course of glutathione Read Review.
Additionally, some users reported improved overall well-being with doses around 1000 mg and noted that while one user successfully combined 1000 mg of glutathione with other supplements, others found relief from fatigue and systemic inflammation with regular consumption Read ReviewRead Review. Overall, while specific dosing may vary, it seems that regular use combined with other supportive therapies can enhance the effects of L Glutathione in managing autoimmune disorders.
8
Restored health
48 people found this helpful
I ordered this product to prevent worsening due to the coronavirus. I read it might help with complications, and it arrived in just three days. Thanks to glutathione, my health returned to normal within a week. My skin also looks good. It appears to be beneficial for skin brightening, and I’m keen to keep taking it.
7.5
Positive well-being changes
11 people found this helpful
I ordered glutathione for my husband as part of a regimen based on the autoimmune protocol, having observed benefits through trial. After three weeks, we've seen positive changes in his well-being. The quality of this product is commendable, and his joint inflammation has noticeably decreased, while his skin has cleared up. Although autoimmune disease isn't curable, it can enter remission.
6
Clearer skin
5 people found this helpful
This is my third order of these pills. The quantity is sufficient for two months. I take one pill daily on an empty stomach, then wait a while before eating. From day one, I recognised the benefits – my skin looked clearer, and staying well-hydrated improved the results further. I trust this company’s products due to their excellent quality and good pricing.
9
Brightened complexion
1 people found this helpful
Excellent! I ordered it to brighten my face. I completed the course and was pleased with the results, so I ordered more. The pigmentation has diminished, and my complexion is now more even. I'm really glad.
9
Rejuvenates stamina
1 people found this helpful
As someone with low stamina, I found that glutathione pills significantly alleviate chronic fatigue. After running out and being tired for two weeks, I resumed taking it and my stamina has normalised. Though everyone's body is different, I'd recommend this to anyone dealing with low stamina.
8
Boosts stamina quickly
1 people found this helpful
Glutathione is fantastic! As a powerful antioxidant, it combats liver toxicity, which I hoped would help my reduced stamina after a recent illness. After only two days, I felt a dramatic improvement. My overall tiredness and sleepiness disappeared, and I found it easier to increase my activity level. It's well-packaged and easy to swallow.
7.5
Less inflammation
1 people found this helpful
Helps with autoimmune disorders! I consume glutathione in courses to reduce systemic inflammation. This supplement aids in diminishing autoimmune responses and allergies of unknown origin, and I also suggest adopting a paleo diet whilst avoiding milk and gluten.
9
Effective for fatigue
10 people found this helpful
Fatigue and dull skin have disappeared. Glutathione is pricey, so I held off initially. To tackle ageing, I finally tried this supplement, wishing I had done so sooner. It's effective for skin texture and reduces sluggishness, even before my period. I take it every two days at night with liposomal vitamin C. I highly recommend it!
8
Brightening skin effect
133 people found this helpful
I'm a long-time user of glutathione and have experienced its lightening and glowing effects on my skin. I pair it with 1000 mg of Vitamin C. I recently discovered iHerb and plan to continue ordering from them in the future, as I'm very satisfied.
7.5
Reduces oxidative stress
24 people found this helpful
It works perfectly! As a doctor, I understand the benefits of glutathione, alpha-lipoic acid, and milk thistle. This formula is exceptional and not found in other brands. It reduces oxidative stress, supports skin health, lowers cell damage risk from fatty liver disease, improves insulin resistance, and has shown promise in research for type 2 diabetes. It aids in weight loss and lessens symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and some autoimmune disorders while bolstering immune responses.
9
Supports liver, reduces inflammation
104 people found this helpful
I bought this for my parents to support their liver health. For those with a history of autoimmune disorders, I recommend this product. It helps the body manage inflammation, and with a dosage of 1000mg alongside NAC and MSM, there have been significant benefits. It alleviates inflammation and supports connective tissues, so I’ll continue ordering it.
7.5
Supports liver detoxification
I purchased this for my husband to support his treatment for an autoimmune disease. It aids in liver function and detoxifies the body. This supplement is suitable for additional therapy for any autoimmune disorder, as it helps lighten the liver's burden, allowing the body more resources to combat the disease. The capsules are easy to swallow.
9
Amazing improvement
1 people found this helpful
To achieve effectiveness, ensure to take no less than two pills daily and combine them with effervescent vitamin C. The results are phenomenal; I noticed a difference from the first box personally, although results may vary from individual to individual.
7.5
Positive treatment response
32 people found this helpful
Glutathione was recommended by my immunologist as part of my treatment for an autoimmune disorder. I took the first course a year ago and have just purchased it again. I’ve noticed a positive impact on my condition despite initial doubts about the cost and conflicting online information regarding glutathione absorption.
9
Silybin shows promise for autoimmune disorders
Silybin Alleviates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Suppressing Dendritic Cell Activation and Th17 Cell Differentiation.
We investigated how silybin, a unique flavonoid found in certain plants, impacts autoimmune disorders, specifically using a model for multiple sclerosis called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
8
Silymarin shows promise for RA
Silymarin (Livergol®) Decreases Disease Activity Score in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Non-randomized Single-arm Clinical Trial.
In our research, we examined the effects of silymarin (Livergol®) on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a small group of 44 stable patients. After 90 days of treatment, we noticed a significant decrease in the Disease Activity Score (DAS-28), which assesses inflammation levels. Specifically, patients reported improvement in their symptoms, suggesting potential anti-inflammatory benefits from silymarin due to its antioxidant properties. However, the exact ways it works remain unclear, highlighting the need for more extensive studies with cytokine measurement to unravel its mechanisms further.
8
Silymarin shows promise for MS
Immunoregulatory Effects of Silymarin on Proliferation and Activation of Th1 Cells Isolated from Newly Diagnosed and IFN-ß-Treated MS Patients.
We explored the impact of silymarin, a compound from milk thistle, on the immune system in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). By isolating Th1 cells from both newly diagnosed and treatment-receiving patients, we assessed how silymarin affected cell activity at various doses and times.
Our results indicated that silymarin effectively reduced Th1 cell proliferation and interfered with the production of key inflammatory markers. However, in patients treated with interferon-beta, there were mixed results over time, where some increases in inflammatory markers were noted. Overall, silymarin appears to hold promise as an immunomodulatory agent for MS.
7
Potential benefits but limited studies
Efficacy and Mechanisms of , Silymarin, and Silibinin on Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis Symptoms: A Systematic Review.
We investigated how silymarin and its active ingredient, silibinin, can affect symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA). Using a systematic review approach, we sifted through 437 studies, finally focusing on 21 relevant ones.
Our findings revealed that these compounds show impressive properties, such as reducing inflammation and pain and protecting joint health. However, we also noted that while the experimental evidence is promising, further clinical studies are crucial to confirm these benefits and guide effective treatment strategies.
References
Blum K, Elman I, Han D, Hanna C, Baron D, et al. The First Pilot Epigenetic Type Improvement of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in a Polymorphic Dopamine D2 (-DRD2/ANKK (Taq1A)), OPRM1 (A/G), DRD3 (C/T), and MAOA (4R) Compromised Preadolescence Male with Putative PANDAS/CANS: Positive Clinical Outcome with Precision-Guided DNA Testing and Pro-Dopamine Regulation (KB220) and Antibacterial Therapies. Open J Immunol. 2024;14:60. doi:10.4236/oji.2024.143006
Ghahfarrokhi SH, Heidari-Soureshjani S, Sherwin CMT, Azadegan-Dehkordi Z. Efficacy and Mechanisms of , Silymarin, and Silibinin on Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis Symptoms: A Systematic Review. Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2024;20:414. doi:10.2174/0115733971266397231122080247
Yang HL, Shi XW. Silybin Alleviates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Suppressing Dendritic Cell Activation and Th17 Cell Differentiation. Front Neurol. 2021;12:659678. doi:10.3389/fneur.2021.659678
Ghiasian M, Nafisi H, Ranjbar A, Mohammadi Y, Ataei S. Antioxidative effects of silymarin on the reduction of liver complications of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: A clinical trial study. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2021;35:e22800. doi:10.1002/jbt.22800
Navabi F, Shaygannejad V, Abbasirad F, Vaez E, Hosseininasab F, et al. Immunoregulatory Effects of Silymarin on Proliferation and Activation of Th1 Cells Isolated from Newly Diagnosed and IFN-ß-Treated MS Patients. Inflammation. 2019;42:54. doi:10.1007/s10753-018-0872-x
Dupuis ML, Conti F, Maselli A, Pagano MT, Ruggieri A, et al. The Natural Agonist of Estrogen Receptor β Silibinin Plays an Immunosuppressive Role Representing a Potential Therapeutic Tool in Rheumatoid Arthritis. Front Immunol. 2018;9:1903. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.01903
Shavandi M, Moini A, Shakiba Y, Mashkorinia A, Dehghani M, et al. Silymarin (Livergol®) Decreases Disease Activity Score in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Non-randomized Single-arm Clinical Trial. Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017;16:99.
Soto C, Raya L, Juárez J, Pérez J, González I. Effect of Silymarin in Pdx-1 expression and the proliferation of pancreatic β-cells in a pancreatectomy model. Phytomedicine. 2014;21:233. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2013.09.008
Gharagozloo M, Javid EN, Rezaei A, Mousavizadeh K. Silymarin inhibits cell cycle progression and mTOR activity in activated human T cells: therapeutic implications for autoimmune diseases. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2013;112:251. doi:10.1111/bcpt.12032
Min K, Yoon WK, Kim SK, Kim BH. Immunosuppressive effect of silibinin in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Arch Pharm Res. 2007;30:1265.